Blog >> Major players in bleaching process
The pulp bleaching process has risen to become one of the
most important processes in paper making. Regardless of whether virgin pulp or
recycled pulp was used, it is necessary to first bleach them before white paper
can be made. With an increasing emphasis on environmental issues, traditional
Elemental-Chlorine-Free (ECF) pulp bleaching processes are less preferred
simply because of the effects chlorine has on the environment. Hence,
Total-Chlorine-Free (TCF) alternatives are preferred in modern paper mills
today. One of the more commonly used chemical is Hydrogen Peroxide.
Hydrogen Peroxide is an effective bleaching agent and is a
perfect replacement for the conventional Chlorine Dioxide bleaching. Pulp
bleached using Hydrogen Peroxide are able to achieve high brightness, strength and optical properties
that are on par with those bleached by ECF chemicals.
Paper makers prefer to
use solutions instead of pure liquid Hydrogen Peroxide as they can achieve
similar effects while being more cost efficient and uphold higher safety
standards during the manufacturing process. The concentrations of Hydrogen
Peroxide used in the paper industry usually ranges from 60-70% with active
oxygen contents and appears as colourless and odourless solutions. Currently,
the main industrial manufacturing process of Hydrogen Peroxide is the anthraquinone process.
This process is based on catalytic redox
reaction of 2-alkyl-anthraquinone using Hydrogen and Oxygen gas,
producing Hydrogen Peroxide in the process. The average price of
Hydrogen Peroxide ranges from 400 to 600 USD/ton depending on the concentrations.
Country |
Price in USD/ ton |
Total import value/USD |
Average price in USD/ton |
USA |
643 |
69,034,000 |
- |
Norway |
514 |
51,035,000 |
|
Germany |
321 |
43,262,000 |
|
Taipei |
676 |
27,022,000 |
|
Country |
Price in USD/ ton |
Total export value/USD |
Average price in USD/ton |
Belgium |
525 |
84,214,000 |
470 |
Netherlands |
323 |
53,975,000 |
|
Korea |
428 |
50,113,000 |
|
Brazil |
497 |
47,750,000 |
|
Click here
to have a look at Hydrogen Peroxide that is available. Visit us at
paper-chemicals.biz
or contact us at contact@chemtradeasia.com for more information.
By: Albert